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How do I mount a tubeless tyre on my road bike? [How-to]

22 July 2019

Just like riding tubeless on a mountain bike, riding tubeless on your road bike has a lot of advantages. This way you can cycle with lower tyre pressure. That’s a lot more comfortable and you’re less likely to get punctures. If you do happen to get a puncture, thanks to the latex in your tubeless tyres you don’t even have to stop and repair your tyre. The liquid latex in your tubeless tyre seals the punctures automatically.

Riding tubeless has almost become standard among mountain bikers. And yet, road cyclists are not really fond of tubeless tyres yet. This is despite the fact that the experiences with riding tubeless are all positive.

All the necessities to make your road bike wheel tubeless.
All the necessities to make your road bike wheel tubeless.

One of the reasons why road cyclists don’t want to switch to tubeless tyres is that the assembly is expected to be difficult. But turns out it’s actually pretty easy! We will show you how you can easily assemble a tubeless tyre on your road bike.

Tubeless tyres with tubeless road bike wheels

It all starts with the right wheels, of course. After all, not all road bike wheels are suitable for a tubeless conversion: the rim must be airtight or be able to be made airtight.

Before you start with the assembly, make sure you pay attention to the rolling direction of your new tubeless tyre.
Before you start with the assembly, make sure you pay attention to the rolling direction of your new tubeless tyre.

Furthermore, the rim flange also needs to be compatible with tubeless tyres. A tubeless rim flange is a bit wider and has a deeper groove to give good grip to the bead of the tubeless tyre. That fitting must be as tight and airtight as possible.

What do you need to make your road bike tubeless?

Depending on your experience and skills, it takes about 15 - 25 minutes per wheel to make your road bike wheels tubeless. Besides, the material you use can also play a big part. But what is it you need exactly?

The equipment needed to assemble tubeless tyre on a road bike

  • Tubeless road bike wheels
  • Tubeless valves
  • Valve extenders for higher rims (more than 3 cm)
  • Tubeless ready or tubeless road bike tyres
  • Tubeless rim tape
  • Water, soap, little bucket and a cloth
  • Tyre levers
  • Bicycle pump with pressure chamber or Air Booster

Make your road bike tyres tubeless in 9 steps

1. Clean the wheels

It starts with a good clean-up of your road bike wheels. Even if you just got a new set fresh out of the box, it is still important to clean it properly and make it grease-free. This is because the liquid latex adheres worse on a greasy surface.

Start with a good clean-up of your wheels, even if you just got them brand new out of the box.
Start with a good clean-up of your wheels, even if you just got them brand new out of the box.

Soapy water with detergent is enough. Clean the rim bed and rim flange with lots of soap and water. Rinse and dry the wheels and you’re good to go.

2. Apply tubeless rim tape if necessary

Not all road bike wheels are compatible with tubeless tyres out-of-the-box. Sometimes you have to make the rim bed airtight yourself.

On the photo above you can clearly see the deeper groove in the middle of the rim. This groove will help you to easily put back the tyre on the rim!
On the photo above you can clearly see the deeper groove in the middle of the rim. This groove will help you to easily put back the tyre on the rim!

It’s very easy to make the rim bed airtight. All you need to do is cover the spoke holes with tubeless rim tape. It is recommended you start with the tape just past the valve and then go all around for at least 2 times.

After you applied the tape, you carefully have to make a little cut right where the valve hole is.

3. Place the tubeless tyre on the rim

At this point you can place one side of the tubeless tyre on the rim. If this is the first time you make a wheelset tubeless, this may be a bit tighter than you are used to.

A tubeless road bike tyre is just a little tighter than an average tyre. That’s why it’s a bit more difficult to get it on the rim.
A tubeless road bike tyre is just a little tighter than an average tyre. That’s why it’s a bit more difficult to get it on the rim.

The reason for this is that tubeless tyres have to fit a lot tighter to be airtight. You should be able to put on the first side of the tyre quite easily. We will explain later on how you can get the other side of the tyre on the wheel.

4. Mount the tubeless valves

Not every tubeless valve fits on every tubeless rim. So pay attention to which tubeless valves you can use.
Not every tubeless valve fits on every tubeless rim. So pay attention to which tubeless valves you can use.

If the first side of the tyre is placed on the rim, you can mount the tubeless valve. With a higher wheel set you probably need to use valve extenders. Do you have a tubeless valve with a removable core? Then it is best to use valve extenders that are suitable for this purpose.

The washer for your valve is an essential part of an airtight tubeless assembly. Tighten the ring as tightly as possible (manually!).
The washer for your valve is an essential part of an airtight tubeless assembly. Tighten the ring as tightly as possible (manually!).

Make sure the valve is secured properly with the washer, because the valve must be airtight to keep your tyres on the right pressure. So tighten it up!

5. Fully place the tyre on the rim

If the valve is placed correctly, you can place the tyre on the rim. A lot of tubeless road bike wheels have a lowered groove in the rim bed centre, made specifically for the assembly.

And if you’re a true professional: align the brand logo of your road bike tyre with the valve...
And if you’re a true professional: align the brand logo of your road bike tyre with the valve…

Place the side of the tyre that’s already on the rim in the groove, this way you make it a lot easier for yourself by creating some extra space. Is it still a bit difficult? Put some detergent on the rim flange and the inside of the tyre.

You can also use tyre levers. Moreover, there’s no inner tube you can damage. Do take into account that the rim tape can rip, so don’t be too enthusiastic!

6. Pop the tyre onto the rim

To properly pop the tyre back onto the rim, you first have to make sure it lies well in the rim. Check if the tyre runs neatly and tightly at the valve on both sides.

Take the valve core out before you start pumping the tyre for the first time. That way you can pop the tyre in the rim more easily.
Take the valve core out before you start pumping the tyre for the first time. That way you can pop the tyre in the rim more easily.

If you have a removable valve core you can now remove the valve core from your tyre. This way you create more space for the air to get into your tyre faster and more powerful. By doing this, you make it easier for yourself to get the tyre onto the rim.

Lubricate both rim flanges and the bead of the tyre with detergent. This increases the chance that your tubeless tyre will pop into place.
Lubricate both rim flanges and the bead of the tyre with detergent. This increases the chance that your tubeless tyre will pop into place.

Lubricate the rim flanges and the tyre with detergent to let everything slide smoothly. Use a bicycle pump with pressure chamber or a useful pressure vessel to let the tyre pop onto the rim.

Pump up your pressure vessel to its maximum capacity or use a special bicycle pump with pressure chamber. Pay attention to the professional footwork here...
Pump up your pressure vessel to its maximum capacity or use a special bicycle pump with pressure chamber. Pay attention to the professional footwork here…

Pump up your pump or vessel to the maximum pressure allowed. Usually that is somewhere between 11 and 15 bar. Now, click your pump head on the valve and release the lock.

Connect your pressure chamber or pressure vessel to your valve and then pull the lever. If all goes well, you should now hear several big pops.
Connect your pressure chamber or pressure vessel to your valve and then pull the lever. If all goes well, you should now hear several big pops.

If all goes well, the air will flow out very quickly and you will hear a few big pops. No worries, that’s supposed to happen. In case you had removed the valve core you can now put it back in and pump up the tyre to its maximum pressure. Chances are you will hear one or two more pops.

7. Pour liquid latex into your tubeless road bike tyres

Let the air flow out of the tyre and remove the valve core again. You can now pour the liquid latex into your tyre through the valve hole.

If you work with bulk packaging it is best to pour the latex into a smaller bottle.
If you work with bulk packaging it is best to pour the latex into a smaller bottle.

For a road bike tyre you need about 30 ml of liquid latex. Pour this into a smaller bottle with a pointed cap. This bottle is supplied as standard with your liquid latex.

Insert the top of the bottle into your valve hole with the valve turned upwards. If you start at the bottom, your bottle will empty quickly...
Insert the top of the bottle into your valve hole with the valve turned upwards. If you start at the bottom, your bottle will empty quickly...

Turn your wheel so the valve is in horizontal position. Insert the cap of the bottle in the valve hole, spin your wheel downwards and empty the bottle completely. It is best not to do this on your ornate rug, it could leak a bit...

Rotate your valve back to the bottom and squeeze the bottle several times to let everything flow out.
Rotate your valve back to the bottom and squeeze the bottle several times to let everything flow out.

Don’t have a removable valve core? In that case you need to loosen the tyre a bit from the rim. Don’t do this close to your valve, but about 10 centimetres next to it. Make sure you leave just about enough space to pour in the liquid latex.

8. Pump up the tubeless road bike tyres

Put the valve core back into the valve in case you removed it. Pump up the tyre to its maximum pressure. Did you need to take the tyre off the rim? Then it could be useful to pump the tyre with a pressure chamber or booster.

Re-insert the valve core and pump your tubeless road bike tyres. You can do this with a regular pump.
Re-insert the valve core and pump your tubeless road bike tyres. You can do this with a regular pump.

It could be that whilst pumping the tyre you hear some air escape, which is normal. Pump the tyre to the maximum recommended pressure. Then rotate your tyre and flip it over sideways as well. Make sure the latex spreads out completely.
If there is a bit of air escaping from the tyre, you can squeeze or bounce the tyre a bit to seal the leak. This shouldn’t take too much time. The liquid latex will fill up the tiny unevenness that still caused some air to pass through.

9. Wait a few hours…

Theoretically, you could mount your tubeless road bike wheels back on your bicycle right now to go for a ride. However, experience shows it is better to rest your wheels on both sides for a few hours.

After inflation you need to rock and turn both sides of the tyre a bit. Bounce and squeeze the tyre around any spots making a hissing noise. This helps the latex to seal these small holes.
After inflation you need to rock and turn both sides of the tyre a bit. Bounce and squeeze the tyre around any spots making a hissing noise. This helps the latex to seal these small holes.

That way, the latex can also fill the little cracks where you don’t hear a hiss. Another good idea is to rock the wheel a bit.

Are you finished and you tyre is airtight? Then you have to clean your new tubeless road bike tyres before going on your first ride.
Are you finished and you tyre is airtight? Then you have to clean your new tubeless road bike tyres before going on your first ride.

It could very well be that you have to add some more air in the first week. That is not a problem, in fact it’s normal.

Which tyre pressure do I need to use for riding tubeless?

For your first proper ride you only need to do one more thing: letting air out of your tyres! This is because the advantages of riding tubeless come into their own with a nice low tyre pressure.

Done!
Done!

So which tyre pressure do you need to choose? That is actually something you have to find out for yourself. For comparison: I weigh 68 kg and in this blog I made my own wheels tubeless. I started with about 6.5 bar on my first ride, but now I ride them at just a fraction more than 5 bar.

So it’s best to experiment with what you like for yourself. It is just a bit difficult to let go of the idea that you could ride faster with a higher tyre pressure…

All the necessities to make your road bike wheel tubeless

Schwalbe Tubeless

£18.90

Schwalbe Tubeless Valves

From £18.10

Schwalbe Tubeless

£6.40

Schwalbe Tire Booster

£46.60

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Olle Vastbinder

Olle Vastbinder

You can find me on a bicycle almost every day. I commute each day from my house to work and back. Often on my road bike, and during the winter on an old crosser. And if that isn't enough, you can find me on my bike during most weekends too. On my trusty road bike or my mountainbike. And if you can't find me outdoors riding my bike, odds are I might be riding on Zwift

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